20 Domestic Animals in French
Names, Pronunciation, English and Hindi Translation
Learning the names of domestic animals is an excellent way to improve basic French vocabulary. Domestic animals are commonly found in homes, farms, gardens, and rural communities. Therefore, learning 20 domestic animals in French can help beginners describe pets, farm animals, and everyday surroundings more confidently.
In French, the phrase animal domestique means “domestic animal.” Its plural form is animaux domestiques, meaning “domestic animals.” This article presents 20 common domestic animals in French with their pronunciation, English translation, and Hindi meaning.
20 Domestic Animals in French – Vocabulary Table
| No. | English Name | French Name | Pronunciation | Hindi Translation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dog | le chien | shee-uhn | कुत्ता |
| 2 | Cat | le chat | shah | बिल्ली |
| 3 | Cow | la vache | vash | गाय |
| 4 | Buffalo | le buffle | boofl | भैंस |
| 5 | Goat | la chèvre | shevruh | बकरी |
| 6 | Sheep | le mouton | moo-tohn | भेड़ |
| 7 | Horse | le cheval | shuh-val | घोड़ा |
| 8 | Donkey | l’âne | ahn | गधा |
| 9 | Pig | le cochon | koh-shohn | सूअर |
| 10 | Rabbit | le lapin | la-pan | खरगोश |
| 11 | Hen | la poule | pool | मुर्गी |
| 12 | Rooster | le coq | kok | मुर्गा |
| 13 | Duck | le canard | ka-nar | बत्तख |
| 14 | Goose | l’oie | wah | हंस |
| 15 | Turkey | la dinde | dand | टर्की |
| 16 | Pigeon | le pigeon | pee-zhohn | कबूतर |
| 17 | Parrot | le perroquet | peh-roh-kay | तोता |
| 18 | Fish | le poisson | pwah-sohn | मछली |
| 19 | Hamster | le hamster | am-stair | हैम्स्टर |
| 20 | Camel | le chameau | shah-moh | ऊँट |
Pronunciation note: The pronunciation column uses simple English-friendly approximations for beginners. These spellings are not exact International Phonetic Alphabet transcriptions.
Common Domestic Animals in French
The following examples show how to use domestic animal names in simple French sentences.
1. Dog – Le Chien
The French word for dog is le chien. Dogs are common household pets and are often kept for companionship or protection.
French: Le chien est fidèle.
English: The dog is loyal.
Hindi: कुत्ता वफादार है।
2. Cat – Le Chat
Cat is called le chat in French. Cats are popular pets because they are independent and easy to care for.
French: Le chat dort sur le canapé.
English: The cat sleeps on the sofa.
Hindi: बिल्ली सोफे पर सोती है।
3. Cow – La Vache
The French word for cow is la vache. Cows are important farm animals because they provide milk.
French: La vache donne du lait.
English: The cow gives milk.
Hindi: गाय दूध देती है।
4. Buffalo – Le Buffle
Buffalo is called le buffle in French. Buffaloes are commonly raised for milk, farming, and other agricultural purposes.
French: Le buffle est dans le champ.
English: The buffalo is in the field.
Hindi: भैंस खेत में है।
5. Goat – La Chèvre
Goat is la chèvre in French. Goats are useful farm animals and can live in different environments.
French: La chèvre mange de l’herbe.
English: The goat eats grass.
Hindi: बकरी घास खाती है।
6. Sheep – Le Mouton
The French word for sheep is le mouton. Sheep are generally raised for wool, meat, and sometimes milk.
French: Le mouton est blanc.
English: The sheep is white.
Hindi: भेड़ सफेद है।
7. Horse – Le Cheval
Horse is called le cheval in French. Horses are used for riding, transport, sports, and farm work.
French: Le cheval court rapidement.
English: The horse runs quickly.
Hindi: घोड़ा तेज़ दौड़ता है।
8. Donkey – L’Âne
The French word for donkey is l’âne. Donkeys are known for their strength and ability to carry loads.
French: L’âne porte un sac.
English: The donkey carries a bag.
Hindi: गधा एक बोरी उठाता है।
9. Pig – Le Cochon
Pig is le cochon in French. Pigs are commonly raised on farms.
French: Le cochon est dans la ferme.
English: The pig is on the farm.
Hindi: सूअर खेत पर है।
10. Rabbit – Le Lapin
Rabbit is called le lapin in French. Rabbits may be kept as pets or raised on farms.
French: Le lapin mange une carotte.
English: The rabbit eats a carrot.
Hindi: खरगोश गाजर खाता है।
Farm Birds and Domestic Birds in French
Several birds are also commonly included in domestic animal vocabulary. They may live on farms or be kept as pets.
- La poule – Hen – मुर्गी
- Le coq – Rooster – मुर्गा
- Le canard – Duck – बत्तख
- L’oie – Goose – हंस
- La dinde – Turkey – टर्की
- Le pigeon – Pigeon – कबूतर
- Le perroquet – Parrot – तोता
For example:
French: Le perroquet parle beaucoup.
English: The parrot talks a lot.
Hindi: तोता बहुत बोलता है।
Why Learn 20 Domestic Animals in French?
Learning 20 domestic animals in French can support language development in several ways. First, it introduces useful everyday vocabulary. Students can use these words while talking about pets, farms, food, nature, and family life.
Second, animal names help learners practise French articles such as le, la, and l’.
Examples include:
- le chien – the dog
- la vache – the cow
- l’âne – the donkey
- le cheval – the horse
- la chèvre – the goat
Finally, animal vocabulary makes it easier to understand French storybooks, children’s songs, educational videos, and beginner-level conversations.
French Grammar: Singular and Plural Animal Names
French nouns have grammatical gender. As a result, learners should memorise each animal name with its article.
| French Article | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| le | the, masculine singular | le chien |
| la | the, feminine singular | la vache |
| l’ | the, before a vowel sound | l’âne |
| les | the, plural | les chiens |
The plural form of animal is irregular:
- un animal – one animal
- des animaux – some animals
- un animal domestique – a domestic animal
- des animaux domestiques – domestic animals
How to Memorise Domestic Animal Names in French
1. Learn Five Words at a Time
Instead of memorising all 20 words in one session, learn five animal names each day.
2. Use Pictures and Flashcards
Write the French name on one side of a flashcard and its English or Hindi meaning on the other side.
3. Practise Short Sentences
Use each word in a simple sentence. This method helps you remember both vocabulary and grammar.
4. Revise the Articles
Always learn the article with the noun. For example, memorise le chien, not only chien.
5. Connect Words With Daily Life
Think about animals you see at home, on a farm, in a village, or in a story. Connecting words with real situations makes them easier to remember.
Conclusion
Learning 20 domestic animals in French is a useful step for beginners who want to expand their French vocabulary. This list includes common pets, farm animals, and domestic birds, along with their pronunciation, English meanings, and Hindi translations.
Regular revision, flashcards, pictures, and simple sentences can make these words easier to remember. Once you learn these 20 domestic animal names, you can continue with other French vocabulary topics such as wild animals, birds, insects, sea animals, and animal sounds.
Frequently Asked Questions About 20 Domestic Animals in French
1. What are domestic animals called in French?
Domestic animals are called animaux domestiques in French. The singular form is animal domestique.
2. How do you say dog in French?
Dog is le chien in French. It means “कुत्ता” in Hindi.
3. What is cat called in French?
Cat is le chat in French. Its Hindi meaning is “बिल्ली.”
4. How do you say cow in French?
Cow is la vache in French. It means “गाय” in Hindi.
5. What is buffalo in French?
Buffalo is generally called le buffle in French. It means “भैंस” in Hindi.
6. How do you say goat in French?
Goat is la chèvre in French. The Hindi translation is “बकरी.”
7. What is sheep called in French?
Sheep is le mouton in French. It means “भेड़” in Hindi.
8. How do you say horse in French?
Horse is le cheval in French. Its Hindi meaning is “घोड़ा.”
9. What is donkey in French?
Donkey is l’âne in French. It means “गधा” in Hindi.
10. How do you say pig in French?
Pig is le cochon in French. The Hindi translation is “सूअर.”
11. What is rabbit called in French?
Rabbit is le lapin in French. It means “खरगोश” in Hindi.
12. How do you say hen in French?
Hen is la poule in French. Its Hindi meaning is “मुर्गी.”
13. What is rooster in French?
Rooster is le coq in French. It means “मुर्गा” in Hindi.
14. How do you say duck in French?
Duck is le canard in French. The Hindi translation is “बत्तख.”
15. What is goose called in French?
Goose is l’oie in French. It means “हंस” in Hindi.
16. How do you say pigeon in French?
Pigeon is le pigeon in French. Its Hindi meaning is “कबूतर.”
17. What is parrot in French?
Parrot is le perroquet in French. It means “तोता” in Hindi.
18. How do you say fish in French?
Fish is le poisson in French. Its Hindi translation is “मछली.”
19. What is hamster called in French?
Hamster is le hamster in French. The word is commonly used for the same small pet animal.
20. How do you say camel in French?
Camel is le chameau in French. It means “ऊँट” in Hindi.